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MH Working Hours 2026 Verified

Working Hours in Maharashtra 2026

Daily and weekly limits, spread-over, rest intervals, overtime pay, and women night-shift rules for offices, shops, and factories in Maharashtra.

9

Hrs / day (shops)

48

Hrs / week

2x

Overtime rate

1

Weekly off day

Source: Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017 and the Factories Act, 1948. Verify the latest Maharashtra Labour Department notification before payroll lock.

Key Takeaway Last reviewed: June 2026

What are the working hours in Maharashtra?

In Maharashtra, shops cap work at 9 hours/day and 48 hours/week under the Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017; factories allow 9 hours/day under the Factories Act, 1948. Overtime is paid at twice the ordinary wage, capped at 125 hours / quarter.

Quick Reference

Working Hours Rules in Maharashtra

Shops & Establishments Act limits for offices, retail, and services.

Rule Limit Note
Daily working hours (max) 9 hours Beyond this counts as overtime
Weekly working hours (max) 48 hours Spread across 6 working days
Spread-over (max) 10.5 hours Total span including breaks
Rest interval 30 minutes after 5 hours No continuous work beyond 5 hours
Weekly off 1 day Paid weekly holiday
Overtime cap 125 hours / quarter Statutory ceiling on overtime
Overtime rate 2x ordinary wages Double the ordinary wage rate
Night shift (women) Allowed With safety, transport, consent

Source: Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017. Verified as on June 2026. Cross-check the current Maharashtra Labour Department notification before drafting HR policy.

Sector Comparison

Shops Act vs Factories Act in Maharashtra

Factories follow the central Factories Act, 1948. Offices and shops follow the state Shops Act.

Parameter Shops & Establishments Factories
Daily hours 9 hours (S&E) 9 hrs (Sec 54)
Weekly hours 48 hours 48 hrs (Sec 51)
Spread-over 10.5 hours 10.5 hrs (Sec 56)
Rest interval 30 min / 5 hrs 30 min / 5 hrs (Sec 55)
Overtime rate 2x wages 2x wages (Sec 59)
OT cap 125 hours / quarter 50 hrs / quarter (Sec 64)

OSH Code 2020 - Impact on Maharashtra

The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 will replace the Factories Act and state Shops Acts once notified. It proposes a uniform daily limit, a 125-hour quarterly overtime cap, and double overtime pay. The Code is passed but its rules are not yet in force. Maharashtra continues under the Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017 and the Factories Act, 1948 until notification.

factoHR India

Track Maharashtra Working Hours and Overtime

factoHR India applies Maharashtra daily and weekly caps, flags spread-over breaches, computes overtime at 2x, and keeps Form IX records audit-ready for inspections.

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FAQ

Maharashtra Working Hours FAQs

What are the maximum working hours per day in Maharashtra?
Shops and commercial establishments in Maharashtra cap daily work at 9 hours under the Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017. Factories allow up to 9 hours per day under Section 54 of the Factories Act, 1948. Work beyond these limits qualifies as overtime.
What is the weekly working hour limit in Maharashtra?
The weekly cap is 48 hours for both shops and factories. Hours beyond 48 in a week are paid as overtime at twice the ordinary wage rate. Every worker also gets one paid weekly off.
How is overtime paid in Maharashtra?
Overtime is paid at 2x ordinary wages under the Maharashtra Shops & Establishments (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 2017 and Section 59 of the Factories Act, 1948. The overtime ceiling is 125 hours / quarter. The Code on Wages, 2019 standardises this double rate for all wage earners.
Can women work night shifts in Maharashtra?
Yes. Maharashtra permits women in night shifts with safeguards. Employers must provide written consent, safe transport, adequate lighting, security, and an Internal Complaints Committee under the POSH Act, 2013.
How does factoHR India track working hours in Maharashtra?
factoHR India captures biometric, GPS, and selfie attendance, applies the Maharashtra daily and weekly caps, flags spread-over breaches, and computes overtime at 2x. It keeps Form IX and audit-ready records for labour inspections.

If you employ staff in Maharashtra, the same workforce is also covered by minimum wage rates in Maharashtra, Professional Tax in Maharashtra, Labour Welfare Fund rates in Maharashtra, and the public holiday calendar for Maharashtra. Keep every Maharashtra statutory obligation aligned across your payroll.